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Letters of the Institute for domestic Tranquility |
Washington 1988 |
Volume 3 Number 1 |
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The Ott-Certified
Full Spectrum Radiation Shielded Lighting Fixture
Full spectrum, radiation shielded lighting fixtures
simulate the visible and long wave ultraviolet elements of the
electromagnetic spectrum of natural sunlight, while shielding any
harmful radiation.
Dr. John Ott, a pioneer in studying the effects of
light on plants and animals, has designed a lighting fixture which
provides the benefits of full spectrum light with a separate long wave
ultraviolet (UVA) source. The fluorescent tubes have lead foil at both
ends to shield users from the near X-ray cathode radiation normally
emitted from them. Research on malignant melanoma has correlated this
deadly form of skin cancer with exposure to fluorescent lighting. Since
the ultraviolet light given off by normal fluorescent lights is minimal
and long wave (UVA), and therefore not related to cancer, a possible
explanation for melanoma is this cathode radiation. The fixture also
comes with a wire mesh shield to ground any radio frequency waves
generated by the alternating current which powers the lights. Finally,
where the lights are to be used in close work or for reading, since
light flicker is a primary factor in eye fatigue, solid state ballasts
replace the commercial variety and eliminate flicker by increasing the
frequency beyond the range of human perception.
These full spectrum, radiation shielded fixtures are
available through Environmental Systems Northeast, HCR 65, Box 27,
Sharon, Vermont 05065.
The
Constitution
"We hold These Truths: Understanding the Ideas and Ideals of the
Constitution" by Mortimer J. Adler, is the only philosophical book
written for the lay public about the Constitution. It was published by
MacMillan, March 20, 1987.
Adler examines what he calls "the American
Testament"the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and
the Gettysburg Address. In the first part of the book, Adler defines and
discusses the ideas found in the core of the Declaration of
Independence: the pursuit of happiness, consent and dissent of the
governed, human equality, etc. In Part Two he examines ideas found in
the Preamble, such as justice, the general welfare, domestic
Tranquility, etc. Parts III and IV deal respectively with the
defects of the Eighteenth century Constitution and the emergence of
democracy in the Twentieth century.
The book contains the full texts of the documents and
an appendix with the most significant passages from the records of the
Constitutional Convention, the Federalist and Anti-Federalist papers,
historical commentaries and Supreme Court decisions.
IdT caught my eye. If any of you read this book tell
us about it. It seems like it might be worth a review in the context of
ecology.
. . . Ed Hessler . . .
Information Age
Library
In a rural part of Prince George's County, MD, not
far from the Capitol Beltway, and information age library is taking
form. According to the Washington Post for October 6, 1987 the first
construction on the site, a 40,000 square foot facility, will house the
computer for the whole system.
The Washington Library Consortium, consisting of
American, Georgetown, George Washington, George Mason, Catholic,
Gallaudet, and Marymount universities, and the University of the
District of Columbia is building the 21 million dollar facility to link
the 8 universities, 160,000 students and 3800 faculty to the collection
of 16 million books, manuscripts, magazines, journals, maps and other
library holdings.
Each university will maintain its own library,
however electronic catalogues will be uploaded into the central computer
in Prince George's County. An estimated 1200 terminals will tie the
system together with its users and a fleet of vans will guarantee next
day delivery of any book in the system to any user in the system. The
central facility will house little used and rare books, freeing up space
in each of the participating university's libraries. The central
facility will also house a conservator's facility to repair and restore
valuable manuscripts and will contain work space for researchers. One
can easily imagine a number of such facilities binding together local
university and research libraries in various parts of the country. It
would be a simple but a giant step to connect all the central computers
of these local networks into a single national library system.
The cost of each central library facility to house
the computer, the rare and obscure books and the researchers would be
shared by the Federal government and the participating universities. The
U.S. Department of Education, for instance, will put up 7 million
dollars of the Prince George's County facility. The CIA and the Library
of Congress should design, fund and operate the central switch.
A system of vans is not feasible for next day
delivery in the national system, but Federal Express, the U.S. Postal
Service Express Mail, the UPS Overnight Delivery, etc. are. And the old
fashioned interlibrary loan system would work very well for those of us
who could wait.
A National Library as an ecological system of
libraries might be nearer than we think.
. . . Ted Sudia . . .
© Copyright 1988
Institute for domestic Tranquility
Teach Ecology Foster Citizenship Promote Ecological Equity
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